Intrauterine Insemination IUI Causes And Treatment

Intrauterine Insemination IUI Causes And Treatment

Overview

Family and sexual intimacy are often linked to having children. Sometimes, this doesn't happen easily, and it's not always one person fault. In Dubai Healthcare City, there are various fertility treatments that have high success rates. Some of them are In Vitro Fertilization, mini IVF, and egg donation. Another important treatment is Intrauterine Insemination or IUI. This article will explain 10 essential things about IUI, so keep reading to learn more. 

What is (IUI)Treatment?

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment where sperm is placed directly into a woman's uterus to help in fertilization. It's a more precise method compared to other artificial insemination techniques, improving the chances of sperm reaching the fallopian tubes and resulting in a pregnancy

Why (IUI)Treatment done?

IUI treatment in Dubai is used for low sperm count, mobility issues, unexplained infertility, or cervical mucus problems in females. It's also recommended for painful intercourse, sexual dysfunctions like reduced ejaculation, and to reduce the risk of HIV or other sexually transmitted diseases. If fertility drugs don't work, or for same-sex couples using sperm donation, IUI is a viable option

IUI Procedures 

Before the procedure, you'll get medicines to help eggs mature. The best time for the procedure is during ovulation.

The semen sample is cleaned to separate the sperm from its fluid. Then, a thin tube places the sperm directly in the womb. This way, more sperm are ready to fertilize the egg, increasing the chances of pregnancy. The procedure is nearly painless and quick.

Who Cannot Do IUI Treatment?

The IUI procedure is not recommended for the following classes of people

1. women suffering from severe fallopian tubes diseases

2. women with a history for pelvic infections

3.women suffering from endometriosis (moderate or severe)

Risks

Intrauterine insemination is the safest and simplest process used for pregnancy. It has very low risk associated with it and hence less chances of any serious Health issue. But a few more concerns are discussed below :

Infection chances - Usually there is less chance of infection after IUI procedure But it can’t fully be said that there is no risk involved.

Spotting during the procedure - When during the procedure a thin tube also known as catheter is inserted through vagina to inject sperm into the uterus . It causes a very negligible amount of blood spotting that no effect on chance of Becoming pregnant.

Having multiple pregnancies - The major risk of having multiple pregnancy is premature labor and very low birth weight.IUI procedure is not related to the risk of becoming Mother to twins, triplets or even more babies. But what is actually related to the
Multiple pregnancy is the use of ovulation medicine or certain other fertility medicines that causes having twins, triplets.

Effect of Drugs on IUI Treatment

The IUI procedure can help a woman become pregnant. However, it's often suggested to use fertility drugs to boost the chances of pregnancy. These drugs encourage the ovaries to produce more eggs, increasing the likelihood of getting pregnant.

Timing of IUI Treatment

Choosing the right time is very important for the IUI procedure. It's best to do it in the early hours of ovulation, usually 24 to 36 hours after it begins. This is because once an egg is released, it stays viable for about 24 hours. You can track ovulation using ovulation kits, which tell you when you're in your ovulation period.

The insemination itself only takes a few minutes and is not painful, as mentioned earlier.

Success Rates of IUI Treatment

Combining fertility drugs with cycles increased pregnancy rates to about 8 to 17 percent when considering a single cycle. Success rates vary based on a couple's age and the cause of infertility when looking at multiple cycles.

In a study involving 1000 IUI cycles, success depended on age and infertility cause. The highest success, 55.6 percent, was for cervical factor infertility, while the lowest, 10.7 percent per cycle, was for endometriosis. In cases of unexplained fertility, only 4 percent of women conceived without fertility drugs.

Cost of IUI Treatment

In the UAE, a standard IUI fertility treatment costs around AED 3284. However, prices differ in various countries and clinics. Comparatively, IVF is more expensive, with an initial cycle priced at about AED 70,000. Despite the cost difference, IUI is considered easier and more affordable than IVF.

Post Procedure and Expectations

After a successful IUI procedure, progesterone may be prescribed and blood tests conducted to monitor hormone levels. A pregnancy test is usually performed about 14 days after the procedure. If unsuccessful, repeating the IUI procedure for three to six months is advised for improved chances of pregnancy.

This stage can be exciting and sometimes stressful. The expectations and excitement can overwhelm the couple if not managed well. After a successful IUI, the doctor may prescribe progesterone, usually taken as a vaginal suppository.

Around a week after IUI, blood tests are done to monitor hormone levels like progesterone, estrogen, and sometimes hCG.

Approximately 14 days after IUI, a pregnancy test is conducted, either at the clinic or using a home pregnancy kit. It's crucial to be patient, rushing can give inaccurate results.

If the first cycle doesn't result in pregnancy, it's often recommended to try IUI again within three to six months to enhance the chances of conceiving.

In conclusion, every patient’s experience with IUI treatment is unique. We encourage you to share your IUI treatment experiences or questions in the comment section below. Your insights may help others going through similar journeys.